{"id":125,"date":"2012-04-11T16:27:06","date_gmt":"2012-04-11T16:27:06","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/remembrancer.conlang.org\/?page_id=125"},"modified":"2012-04-11T16:27:14","modified_gmt":"2012-04-11T16:27:14","slug":"shshi-interrogatives-and-punctuation","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"http:\/\/remembrancer.conlang.org\/?page_id=125","title":{"rendered":"Shshi Interrogatives and Punctuation"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;\">Interrogatives<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;\">Interrogatives are formed by maintaining the normal word order but inserting certain signals that serve to indicate a question is being spoken.\u00a0 Since Kaitrin Oliva was a native speaker of Spanish, she chose to render these as <span>\u00bf _?<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;\"><span><span><strong>Examples<br \/>\n<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;\"><span><span><strong><br \/>\n<\/strong>When the subject is a pronoun, the question marks enclose the combined pronoun\/verb:<\/span><\/span><br \/>\nDo you have a name? (literally, You have name?):\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><span><span><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;\"><em><em>\u00bf<\/em>bei\u2019taio|? <\/em>\u21bb<em> loi\u2019zi| ||<br \/>\n<\/em><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;\">Why don&#8217;t you understand me? (literally, You understand not me why?): <span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;\"><em>\u00bfbei\u2019reisho|? <\/em>\u21bb <em>sho\u2019a| wei| d\u2019il| ||<\/em><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;\">When the subject is not a pronoun, the question marks enclose only the verb:<br \/>\n<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;\">Where is the rock?\u00a0 (literally, Rock \u00bfis? where):\u00a0 <span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;\"><em>ka\u2019zi| \u21c6 \u00bfshe|? v\u2019il| <\/em>||<br \/>\n<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;\">What individual said that?: <em>da\u2019gei| kwi\u2019sho\u2019zei|\u21c6 \u00bffa\u2019ganot|? <\/em>\u21bb<em> ku\u2019o\u2019zi| ||<\/em>\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span><strong><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;\">Punctuation<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;\">\u00a0The ends of words are marked with a vertical line and the ends of sentences with a double vertical line.\u00a0 These are conventions supplied by Kaitrin Oliva.\u00a0 We spoke above of the use of question marks.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;\">The imperative form of the verb utilizes the unlinked infinitive form bracketed by <span>\u00a1 _!<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span><span><strong><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;\">Example<br \/>\n<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/span><span><span><span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;\"><span><span>Bring the rock here!: <\/span><\/span><em>\u00a1fao|! <\/em>\u21bb <span><span><em> <\/em><em>ka&#8217;zi| <\/em><span><em>i\u2019jo| || <\/em><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;\">This punctuation is also used for short c<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;\">ommands.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;\">Example<br \/>\n<\/span><\/strong><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;\"><span>Hush!\u00a0 Do not speak!\u00a0 (literally, not speak!):\u00a0 <em><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;\">\u00a1<\/span><\/span>wei\u2019ga|!<br \/>\n<\/em><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;\"><span>Stop!\u00a0 Halt!\u00a0 Do not move! (literally, not move! from <em>vimo|<\/em>, to move): <span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;\"><span><em>\u00a1wei\u2019vim|!<\/em><\/span><span>\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;\">There is an indicator of <strong>emphasis<\/strong>, similar to an exclamation point, represented by &gt;, which<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;\">\u00a0is placed at the end of sentences before the ||, although it may be placed at the end of any word in a sentence, following the |. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u00a0 The &lt; is also used to indicate reflexives when they are used as an emphatic, as in\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span> <span style=\"color: #000000;\"><em><span>sho|&gt; sho\u2019u\u2019trio<\/span><\/em><span>| ||<span>\u00a0\u00a0 I myself will go.\u00a0 (Literally, I, I will go.)<\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/span><\/p>\n<div>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;\">&gt; may also stand alone as an exclamation.\u00a0 It can be translated as Ah! or Well!<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Interrogatives Interrogatives are formed by maintaining the normal word order but inserting certain signals that serve to indicate a question is being spoken.\u00a0 Since Kaitrin Oliva was a native speaker of Spanish, she chose to render these as \u00bf _? Examples When the subject is a pronoun, the question marks enclose the combined pronoun\/verb: Do [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-125","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/remembrancer.conlang.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/125","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/remembrancer.conlang.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/remembrancer.conlang.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/remembrancer.conlang.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/remembrancer.conlang.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=125"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"http:\/\/remembrancer.conlang.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/125\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":130,"href":"http:\/\/remembrancer.conlang.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/125\/revisions\/130"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/remembrancer.conlang.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=125"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}